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Balconies & plants

Preparing balcony furniture and pots for winter

Preparing a balcony for winter means deciding what can remain outside and what needs shelter. Cold, rain and wind do not affect every material or plant in the same way.

Outdoor furniture covered in ice

Inspect before covering furniture

Clean furniture according to its material and let it dry. Examine joints, fixings and damaged finishes, without automatically applying oil or paint to every surface. Consult the manufacturer's maintenance instructions and establish whether each piece is intended to stay outdoors throughout the colder season.

Store cushions and textiles fully dry. An outdoor cover does not solve damp filling or guarantee freedom from condensation. If using a cover, it must suit the furniture and its intended use. Check underneath during winter rather than forgetting the arrangement until spring.

Organise for wind as well as cold

Bring in lightweight decorations, empty containers and other items that could move. Folded furniture needs a stable position and suitable storage, rather than being casually leaned near an edge. Preserve the route to the door even if you use the balcony less often.

Do not concentrate all heavy objects in one corner without understanding the building's limitations. Pots, water and stored belongings still contribute weight during colder months. If reorganising introduces substantial loads or new supports, obtain the necessary information before proceeding with the change.

Check plants and pots separately

A plant's cold tolerance does not establish that its pot will withstand frost. Review the container material and classification alongside the protection required by the species. Porous clay and retained water can be a problematic combination under freezing conditions.

Keep drainage clear and avoid saucers permanently collecting rain under plants that cannot tolerate that situation. A pot sheltered by an overhang may receive little rain and still require moisture checks. Winter does not mean every plant should be watered identically or left entirely unattended.

Make brief checks through the season

After wind or heavy rain, inspect drains, covers and stability. Remove leaves obstructing water outlets without damaging the floor. If moving plants indoors, inspect their condition and find suitable growing conditions, rather than simply choosing any available gap in the home.